Thursday, September 6, 2007

What is Metaphysics?

Metaphysics is a philosophy about the underlying nature of all things. It concerns questions about being. With some exceptions, metaphysical questions cannot be answered by science, nor can its theories be proved or disproved. Examples of metaphysical questions might include, "What is the meaning of life?" "Why do we exist?" "Is there a God?" "Is there a spirit realm?"

Metaphysics is not a science. Science deals with facts, tangible objects and forces, as well as anything that can be measured, tested, or demonstrated. But sometimes metaphysical theories have been scientifically proven, at which point they no longer belong in the realm of metaphysics. Just as an example: We know that everything is made up of tiny particles called atoms, but while this theory has been around for some time, there was no proof until we started inventing instruments that allowed us to see this fact for ourselves.

Although metaphysics and religions often explore more or less the same concepts and ideas, metaphysics is not religious. In fact, metaphysics often conflicts with religion. Metaphysics is based on reasoning, while religion is more about faith. Religions are defined by beliefs and teachings that stay or less the same. If these beliefs change a great deal, the religion itself would be compromised.

Theists and atheists alike have scorned metaphysics as a waste of time. Yet it is in mankind's nature to ask deep questions that may never be answered, which is what metaphysics is all about. In that way, metaphysics is perhaps the most human of all philosophies.

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